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Экология, экологическая безопасность и борьба за первозданность природы.

Экология. Особи, популяции и сообщества Часть 3

W. A977). Neighbour relationships
in grass-legume communities: I. Interspecific contacts in four grassland com-
munities near London, Ontario, Canadian Journal of Botany, 55, 2701—2711.
18.3.2
Turnbull A. L. A962). Quantitative studies of the food of Linyphia triangularis
Clerck (Aranaea: Linyphiidae), Canadian Entomologist, 96 568—579
8.4
Turrill W. B. A964). Joseph Dalton Hooker, Nelson, London.
2.4
Urquhart F. A. A960). The Monarch Butterfly, University of Toronto Press,
Toronto.
5.\'3.4
Utida S. A957). Cyclic fluctuations of population density intrinsic to the host-
parasite system, Ecology, 38, 442—449.
10.2.3
Vagvolgyi J. A975). Body size, aerial dispersal, and origin of the Pacific land
snail fauna, Systematic Zoology, 24, 465—488
20.3.5
Valentine^ J. W. A970). How many marine invertebrate fossil species? A new
approximation, Journal of Paleontology, 44, 410—415.
22.4.5
Ч. 4. Сообщества 439
Vandermeer J. H.. A972). Niche theory, Annual Review of Ecology and Systema-
tics, 3, 107—132.
2.12.
Vandermeer J. H. A980). Indirect mutualism: variations on a theme by Stephen
Levine, American Naturalist, 116, 441—448.
13.1
Vandermeer J. H., Boucher D. H. A978). Varieties of mutualistic interaction in
population models, Journal of Theoretical Biology, 74, 549—558.
13.1
Varley G. C. A947). The natural control of population balance in the knapweed
gall-fly (Urophora jaceana), Journal of Animal Ecology, 16, 139—187.
10.2.3
Varley G. C., Gradwell G. R. A968). Population models for the winter moth,
Symposium of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 9, 132—142.
6.8.2, 15.3.1, 15.3.2
Varley G. C., Gradwell G. R. A970). Recent advances in insect population
dynamics, Annual Review of Entomology, 15, 1—24.
4.5.1
Varley G. C, Gradwell G. R., Hassell M. P. A973). Insect Population Ecology,
Blackwel! Scientific Publications, Oxford.
10.2.3, 15.2.1
Varley M. E A967). British Freshwater Fishes, Fishing News Books, London.
2.4
Verhulst P. F. A838). Notice sur loi que la population suit dans son accroisse-
ment, Correspondences Math. Phys., 10, 113—121.
6.9
Vickerman K. A970). Morphological and phisiological considerations of extra-
cellular blood Protozoa. In: Ecology and Physiology of Parasites, A. M. Fal-
lis ее., pp. 58—89, University of Toronto Press, Toronto.
12.2.1
Vickerman K., Cox F. E. G. A967). The Protozoa, John Murray, London.
12.2.1
Vitousek P. M. A981). Clear-cutting and the nitrogen cycle. In: Terrestrial Nitro-
gen Cycles, F. E. Clark and T. Rosswall eds., pp. 631—642, Ecological Bulletin
(Stockholm), 33.
17.5 -
Vitt L. P., Congdon J. D. A978). Body shape, reproductive effort and relative
clutch mass in lizards: resolution of a paradox, American Naturalist, 112,
595—608.
14.7.0
Volteri\'a V. A926). Variations and fluctuations of the numbers of individuals in
animal species living together. (Reprinted in 1931. In: R. N. Chapman, Animal
Ecology, McGraw-Hill, New York.)
7.4.1, 10.2
Vu.illeu.mier F. A970). Insular biogeography in continental regions: the northern
Andes of South America, American Naturalist, 104, 373—388.
19.1
Waage J. K. A979). Foraging for patchily-distributed hosts by the parasitoid
Nemeritis canescens, Journal of Animal Ecology, 48, 353—371.
9.11.3
Wall R. A985). Competition and the individual: intra-specific competition in the
common field grasshopper, Chorthippus brunneus, Thunberg (Orthoptera: Acri-
didae), Ph. D. thesis, University of Liverpool.
14.4.2
Wall R., Begon M. A985). Competition and fitness, Oikos, 44, 356—360.
6.2
Wallace B. A960). Influence of genetic systems on geographical distribution,
Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Quantitative Biology, 24, 193—204
2.2.9
440 Ч. 4. Сообщества
Walley К., Khan М. S. /., Bradshaw A. D. A974). The potential for evolution of
heavy metal tolerance in plants. I. Copper and zinc tolerance in Agrostis
tenuis, Heredity, 32, 309—319.
2.2.9, 2.11
Walsby A. E. A980). A square bacterium, Nature (London), 283, 69—71.
1.4
Wang J. Y. A960). A critique of the heat unit approach to plant response studies,
Ecology, 41, 785—790.
2.2.6
Warkowska-Dratnal H., Stenseth N. С A985). Dispersal and the microtine cycle:
comparison of two hypotheses, Oecologia, 65, 468—477.
15.4.2
Warner R. E. A968). The role of introduced diseases in the extinction of endemic
Hawaiian avifauna, Condor, 70, 101—120.
19.2.5
Waterbury J. В., Calloway С. В., Turner R. D. A983). A cellulolytic nitrogen-
fixing bacterium cultured from the gland of Deshayes in shipworms (Bivalvia:
Teredinidae), Science, N. Y., 221, 1401—1403.
11.3.1
Waterhouse D. F. A974). The biological control of dung, Scientific American,
230, 100—108.
11.3.2
Watklns C. V., Harvey L. A. A942). On the parasites of silver foxes on some
fanrfs in the South West, Parasitology, 34, 155—179.
12.3.3
Watkinson A. R. A981). Interference in pure and mixed populations of Agro-
stemma githago, Journal of Applied Ecology, 18, 967—976.
7.9.2
Watkinson A. R. A984). Yield-density relationships: the influence of resource
availability on growth and self-thinning in populations of Vulpia fasciculata,
Annals of Botany, 53, 469—482.
6.5
Watkinson A. R. A965). On the abundance of plants along an environmental
gradient, Journal of Ecology, 73, 569—578.
15.5
Watkinson A. R., Davy A. J. A985). Population biology of salt marsh and sand
dune annuals, Vegetatio, 62, 487—497.
6.3
Watkinson A. R., Harper J. L. A978). The demography of a sand dune annual:
Vulpia fasciculata. I. The natural regulation of populations, Journal of Ecology,
66, 15—33.
6.3, 15.2.2
Watson A. A967). Territory and population regulation in the red grouse, Nature
(London), 215, 1274—1275.
6.11
Watson A., Moss R. A972). A current model of population dynamics in red
grouse. In: Proceedings of the XVth International Ornithological Congress,
К. Н. Voous ed., pp. 139—149.
10.3
Watson A., Moss R. A980). Advances in our understanding of the population
dynamics of red grouse from a recent fluctuation in numbers, Ardea, 68,
103—111.
15.4.1
Watson D. J. A958). The dependence of net assimilation rate on leaf area index,
Annals of Botany, 22, 37—54.
3.2.3
Watson О. Е. A964). Ecology and evolution of passerine birds on the islands of
Ч. 4. Сообщества 441
the Aegean Sea, Ph. D. thesis, Yale University (Dissertation microfilm 65—
1956).
20.3.1
Watt A. S. A947). Pattern and process in the plant community, Journal of Eco-
logy, 35, 1—22.
16.4.5
Way M. J., Cammel M. A970). Aggregation behaviour in relation to food utili-
zation by aphids. In: Animal Populations in Relation to their Food Resources,
A Watson ed., pp. 229—247, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
9.7.3
Weaver J. E., Albertson F. W. A943). Resurvey of grasses, forbs and underground
plant parts at the end of the great drought, Ecological Monographs, 13, 63—
117.
3.2.2
Webb W. L., Lauenroth W. K., Szarek S. R., Kinerson R. S. A983). Primary
production and abiotic controls in forests, grasslands and desert ecosystems
in the United States, Ecology, 64, 134—151.
17.3.1
Webster J. A970). Introduction to Fungi, Cambridge University Press, Cam-
bridge.
11.2.1, 12.3
Wegener A. A915). Die Entstehung der Kontinente und Ozeane, Braunschweig,
Vieweg. (Other editions 1920, 1922, 1924, 1929, 1936,)
1.2.1
Weiser C, J.

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